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The northernmost of the Bahamian islands, The Abacos are sometimes
called the "isles of the old-time Loyalists" because of their
association with Tory expatriates fleeing the American Revolution.
Located two hundred miles east of Miami and 75 miles north of
Nassau, the Abacos stretch some two hundred miles in length, though
they are rarely more than four miles wide at any point. even so,
they remain the most accessible of all the Bahamian Out Islands,
making them the chain's most developed, visited, and affluent.
The
mainland is actually composed of Great Abaco and Little Abaco, two
distinct islands separated by a tiny gap. In the far north, a group of
smaller cays begins with Walker's Cay and runs southeast to Cherokee
Sound - a lengthy chain well worth visiting for its superb diving,
snorkeling and fishing. Most visitors, however, prefer to concentrate
on the areas near Great Abaco's main town, Marsh Harbour, and the
old-English charm of nearby Elbow Cay, Green Turtle Cay and Treasure Cay, which
provide not only glimpses of early Loyalist settlements, but
also enchanting coastlines, radiant bays and inlets, and terrific
aquatic sports. The pine-covered Abacos have a temperate-to-subtropical climate, with
cool winters and mild, windy summers, and an average yearly rainfall of
50-60 inches.
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Sailors
may find ideal yachting in the shallows of the western
coast, a fascinating landscape of mangrove islands, rocks, and
cays known collectively as The Marls . On the east side, fringing reefs
and several deep canyons offer excellent diving, with most choice
locations just north of Marsh Harbour
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