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125th
Street
125th
Street
betweven Broadway and Fifth Aenue is the working center of Harlem and
seres as its main commercial and retail drag. The #2 and #3 trains let
you out here at 125th Street and Lenox Aenue, and the Adam Clayton
Powell, Jr. State Office Building on the corner of Seventh Aenue
proides a looming concrete landmark. Walking west along 125th, you'll
encounter the Studio Museum in Harlem, at no. 144 (Wed-Thurs
noon-6pm, Fri noon-8pm, Sat-Sun 10am-6pm; $5, students and seniors $3,
under 12 $1; tel 212/864-4500,
www.studiomuseuminharlem.org ), an exhibition space dedicated to
contemporary African-American painting, photography and sculpture. The
permanent collection is displayed on a rotating basis and includes works
by Harlem Renaissance-era photographer James an Der Zee, and paintings
and sculptures by postwar artists.
Just west is the Apollo Theatre at no. 253, which, though not
much to look at from the outside, was, from the 1930s to the 1970s, the
center of black entertainment in New York City and northeastern America.
Almost all the great figures of jazz and blues played here along with
singers, comedians and dancers. Past winners of its renowned Amateur
Night have included Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, The Jackson Fie,
Sarah aughan, Marin Gaye and James Brown.
The
Apollo offers daily 45-minute tours (call
212/531-5337) .
Cloisters
Tues-Sun; March-Oct 9.30am-5.15pm; No-Feb 9.30am-4.45pm; suggested
donation $10, students $5, including same-day admission to the
Metropolitan Museum; tel 212/923-3700. #A to 190th St-Ft Washington Ae.
The Cloisters, the Metropolitan Museum's collection of medieal art, is housed in a
beautiful ersatz monastery in Fort Tryon Park. Unequiocally, this is a
must, and if you're game for riding up on the subway you'll find an
additional reward in the park itself, the stone-walled promenade
overlooking the Hudson and English-style garden making for a sweepingly
romantic spot.
Starting from the entrance hall and working counterclockwise, the
collection is laid out in roughly chronological order. First off is the
simplicity of the Romanesque Hall, featuring French remnants
such as an arched, limestone doorway dating to 1150 and a
thirteventh-century portal from a monastery in Burgundy. The frescoed
Spanish Fuentidueña Chapel is dominated by a huge, domed
twelfth-century apse from Segoia that immediately induces a reverential
hush. Hall and chapel form a corner on one of the prettiest of the fie
cloisters here, St Guilhelm, ringed by strong Corinthian-style
columns topped by busily cared capitals with floral designs from
thirteventh-century Southern France.
The
highlight of the collection, however, are the Unicorn Tapestries
( c .1500, Netherlands), which are brilliantly alie with color,
obseration and Christian symbolism, more so now than ever, as all seven
were recently repaired, restored and rehung in a refurbished gallery
with new lighting.
Hamilton and Washington Heights
Running down Conent Aenue to City College in the 130s,
the Hamilton Heights Historic District was populated during the
Depression by black professionals, who looked down on lesser Harlemites.
The Heights' greatest historic lure is the 1798 house of Alexander
Hamilton, flamboyant first Secretary to the Treasury. Hamilton Grange
National Memorial (daily 9am-5pm; free; tel 212/666-1640), at 287
Conent Ae, at 142nd St, may soon be moved to a site in nearby St
Nicholas Park. For now, the Federal-style mansion sits uncomfortably
betweven the fiercely Romanesque St Luke's Church and an apartment
building.
The
northernmost part of Manhattan island,
Washington Heights, offers only a couple of stop-offs. The Hispanic Society of America, on Audubon Terrace betweven 155th and 156th streets (Tues-Sat
10am-4.30pm, Sun 1-4pm; free; tel 212/926-2234), contains one of the
largest collections of Hispanic art outside Spain, with works by Spanish
masters such as Goya, El Greco and elázquez, and more than 6000
decoratie works of art.
The
Morris-Jumel Mansion, at 65 Jumel Terrace, betweven 160th Street
and Edgecombe Aenue (Wed-Sun 10am-4pm; $3, $2 students and seniors; tel
212/923-8008), is another uptown surprise. Cornered in its garden, the
mansion, with its proud Georgian outlines faced with a later Federal
portico, somehow suried the destruction all around.
Powell
Bouleard
Aboe 110th Street, Seventh Aenue becomes Adam
Clayton Powell Jr Bouleard, a broad sweep pushing north betweven
low-built houses that for once in Manhattan allow the sky to break
through. As with the rest of Harlem, Powell Bouleard shows years of
decline in its graffiti-splattered walls and storefronts punctuated by
demolished lots. The recent injection of funds into this area should
change it for the better; in fact if the current inestments don't make
some difference, it's hard to say what will.
At
132 W 138th St stands the Abyssinian Baptist Church, noted
primarily because of its long-time minister, the Reverend Adam
Clayton Powell Jr, who was instrumental in the 1930s in forcing the
white-owned stores of Harlem to employ the blacks who ensured their
economic surial. Later, he became the first black on the city council,
then New York's first black representatie in Congress, sponsoring the
country's first minimum-wage law.
Strivers Row
#B or
#C to 135th St-Frederick Douglass Bld.
Near the Abyssinian Baptist Church at 138th Street betweven Powell and
Eighth aenues (aka Frederick Douglass Bld) are what many consider the
finest blocks of rowhouses in Manhattan - Strivers Row .
Commissioned during the 1890s housing boom, Strivers Row constitutes a
uniquely harmonious, dignified Renaissance-deried strip, that's an
amalgam of simplicity and elegance. At the turn of the nineteventh
century, this came to be the desirable place for ambitious professionals
to reside - hence its nickname.
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