Fifth Avenue
Between 42nd and 59th streets, Fifth Avenue has always drawn crowds - particularly during Christmas, when department-store windows are filled with elaborate displays

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For the last two centuries, a Fifth Avenue address has signified social position, prosperity and respectability. Whether around its lower reaches on Washington Square or far uptown around the Harlem river, the street has been the home to Manhattan's finest mansions, hotels, churches and stores. Between 42nd and 59th streets, Fifth Avenue has always drawn crowds - particularly during Christmas, when department-store windows are filled with elaborate displays - to gaze at what has become the automatic image of wealth and opulence, or to visit Rockefeller Center, Radio City Music Hall or the Museum of Modern Art.

Explore Fifth Avenue

Museum of Modern Art
11 W 53rd St (between 5th and 6th avenues) Sat-Tues & Thurs 10.30am-6pm, Fri 10.30am-8.30pm, closed Wed; $9.50, students $6.50, Fri 4.30-8.15pm pay what you wish; recorded audio tour $4. Free gallery talks held Mon, Tues, Thurs, Sat & Sun 1pm & 3pm; Fri 3pm, 6pm & 7pm; phone 212/708-9480, www.moma.org #E or #F train to 5th Ae-53rd St.

A major renovation is currently underway at MoMA (as the museum is usually called), starting in the summer of 2002 and ending by summer 2005, in time for the museum's 75th anniversary. The expansion will allow MoMA to display more of its permanent collection, as well as mount even larger temporary exhibits. During the reconstruction, the museum will move to Long Island City in Queens, in a spot known as MoMaQNS, 45-20 33rd St at Queens Blvd (subway #7 to 33rd St stop; phone 212/708-9400; inquire what's on view when).

The collection is indeed impressive, offering one of the finest and most complete accounts of late nineteenth- and twentieth-century art you're likely to find, with a permanent collection of over 100,000 paintings, sculptures, drawings, prints, photographs, architectural models and design objects, as well as a world-class film archive. Painting highlights include Post-Impressionist masterworks, such as Cézanne 's Bather, Monet 's Water Lilies and paintings by Gauguin, Seurat and an Gogh, including his celebrated Starry Night . Cubism is represented particularly by Derain, Braque and Picasso whose Demoiselles d'Avignon, a jagged, sharp and then revolutionary clash of tones and planes, is held to be the embodiment of Cubist principles.

The late-modern and contemporary painting collection has a more American slant, with paintings such as Wyeth 's Christina's World, and works by Hopper, including House by the Railroad and New York movie, potent and atmospheric pieces that give a bleak account of 1930s and 1940s American life. Equally notable are more abstract pieces, such as Gorky 's Miró-like doodles, and the anguished scream of Bacon 's No. 7 from 8 Studies for a Portrait .

Some of the biggest draws are the paintings from the New York School - large-scale canvases meant to be viewed from a distance. The finest examples are the paintings of Pollock and de Kooning - wild and, in Pollock's case, textured patterns with no clear beginning or end. MoMA also features several well-known examples of Pop Art, including Warhol 's Gold Marilyn Monroe and the familiar Campbell Soup canvas.

 

North on Fifth toward Central Park
Here comes the glitz: Cartier, Gucci and Tiffany and Co . are among many gilt-edged storefronts that will jump out at you between 53rd and 59th streets. If you're keen to do more than merely window-shop, Tiffany's, at no. 727, is worth a perusal, its soothing green marble and weathered wood interior best described by Truman Capote's fictional Holly Golightly: "It calms me down right away ? nothing very bad could happen to you there."

Topping all of this off is F.A.O. Schwarz, a block north at no. 767, a colossal emporium of children's toys. Fight the kids off and there's some great stuff to play with - once again, the best (and biggest, including gas-powered cars, life-sized stuffed animals and Lego creations) that money can buy. Across 58th Street, Fifth Avenue broadens into Grand Army Plaza and the fringes of Central Park. Looming impressively on the plaza is, aptly enough, the copper-edged Plaza Hotel, recognizable from its many film appearances. Wander around to soak in the (slightly faded) gilt-and-brocade grandeur; the snazzy Oak Room bar, is worth a snoop too.

 

Museum of Television and Radio
25 W 52nd St (between 5th and 6th avenues) Tues, Wed, Fri-Sun noon-6pm, Thurs noon-8pm; $6, students $4, under 13 $3; phone 212/621-6600, www.mtr.org. #E or #F train to 5th Ae-53rd St.

This museum holds an archive of 100,000 mostly American Tshows, radio broadcasts and commercials, any of which are available for your personal viewing. The museum's excellent computerized reference system allows you to research news, public affairs, documentaries, sporting events, comedies, advertisements and other aural and visual selections. The MTR becomes unbearably crowded on weekends, so plan to visit at other times

 

Rockefeller Center

Filling the whole block west of Fifth Avenue between 49th and 50th streets, Rockefeller Center was built between 1932 and 1940 by John D. Rockefeller, son of the oil magnate. It's one of the finest pieces of urban planning anywhere - office space with cafés, a theater, underground concourses and rooftop gardens work together with a rare intelligence and grace.

You're lured into the center from Fifth Avenue down the gentle slope of the Channel Gardens to the GE Building, focus of the center. Rising 850 feet, this monumental structure is softened by symmetrical setbacks. At its foot, the Lower Plaza holds a sunken restaurant and bar in the summer months, linked visually to the downward flow of the building by Paul Manship's sparkling Prometheus sculpture; in winter it becomes an ice rink, giving skaters a chance to show off their skills to passing shoppers. Inside, the GE Building's lobby are José Maria Sert's murals, American Progress and Time, which are faded but eagerly in tune with the 1930s Deco ambience.

#E or #F train to 5th Ae-53rd St.

 

Explore Rockefeller Center
 

NBC Studios
Among the many office ensembles in the GE Building is NBC Studios, home of the network's long-established late-night comedy show Saturday Night Lie, which simply refuses to die, among other programs. Get a backstage look at NBC's studios on the NBC Experience Tour (Mon-Sat 8.30am-5.30pm, Sun 9.30am-4.30pm; $17.50, seniors and children $15, under 6 not allowed on tour; phone 212/664-3700). Tours leave from the NBC Experience Store on 49th Street between Fifth and Sixth avenues.

For an early-morning Tthrill, you can gawk at NBC's Today Show, which broadcasts lie from 7am to 9am weekday mornings from glass-enclosed studios in the new NBC News Building on the southwest corner of 49th and Rockefeller Plaza.

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